Girodet was undoubtedly one of the greatest painters of the 1800's. Born into a bourgeois family, he benefited from a particularly meticulous education, comparable to that of the Parisian bourgeoisie. His father enlisted the influence of Dr. Trioson, who became his tutor. He introduced the young man to professors, painters and architects. These encounters developed his ambitions and his knowledge. In 1783, Girodet entered the Académie Royale de peinture. The following year, at the age of seventeen, he took lessons in David's studio alongside Fabre, Gérard, Isabey and Gros. After two unsuccessful attempts, he finally won the Grand Prix de peinture in 1789. He then left for Italy, where he stayed for five years. He deepened his knowledge of Antiquity and bought numerous books on the subject. In Rome, he painted his first masterpiece, Le Sommeil d'Endymion. In 1793, Girodet left Rome and toured Italy, painting several landscapes. Danaë (1798) was his first work on his return from Italy. It was commissioned by Percier to decorate Benoît Gaudîn's mansion in Paris.