"The Gossips (small Model) By Louis-henri Nicot - Brittany"
Henriot Manufacture. Polychrome earthenware. Around 1930. Height 15 cm. Small lack of coverage on the nose of the woman in the middle restored.This sculpture was so successful that the artist produced it in four sizes and in different factories. All these women are cousins of the artist's wife. They have the following first names from left to right: Modeste, Simple and Rose. They wear the Saint-Brieuc costume.
Louis-Henri Nicot (1878-1944). Born in 1878, he followed his artistic education at the Beaux Arts in Rennes with Coquelin, Lenoir, Ronsin then in Paris with Falguière, Mercié, Peter. During these years of very academic teaching, the artist was frequently honored. He completed his studies in 1909. Very quickly the Breton theme appeared in his work. After the 14-18 war Nicot became one of the major Breton sculptors. From the outset, he does not rank among the artists who convey the greatest modernism. He created many memorials in Brittany: Pleurtuit 1920, Guéméné-Penfao 1921, Montfort-sur-Meu 1923. But also outside Brittany such as the Monument to the Army of Occupation of the Rhine located in Mainz. In 1922, he became a professor at the school of arts applied to industry. His collaboration with the Henriot Manufacture took place through Mathurin Méheut, a long-time acquaintance, and began in 1924. He created for them extremely local subjects which played on the permanence of a certain stiff image of Brittany, unless that it is not an ethnographic approach, as the precision of the costumes is obvious. Thanks to Nicot, Brittany regained its reassuring and very conservative image that artists, fans of more modernity, tried to make it leave through the decorative arts. Regular exhibitions, numerous busts, steles and commemorative works, a continuous presence at the Salon of French Artists recognized by a gold medal in 1933, the official recognition of a title of Knight of the Legion of Honor the same year, everything contributes to making Louis-Henri Nicot a recognized and consensual artist. The artist died in 1944, while he was preparing the publication of new ceramic works in Quimper.