Antique Satsuma Earthenware Vase, Japan, Circa 19th Century

This exquisite antique Satsuma vase, dating from Japan's Meiji period (1868-1912), exemplifies the exceptional craftsmanship and artistry for which Satsuma ware is renowned. The vase, of square baluster form, is hand-painted in muted tones and features intricate designs within four cartouches. Each cartouche is decorated with beautifully rendered scenes depicting Japanese figures amidst natural landscapes, birds in flight, and a goose among flowering branches. The cobalt blue ground is richly decorated with oriental-style gilt ornamentation, complemented by delicate gold-painted butterflies around the neck. The upper and lower rims are elegantly gilded in a circular pattern, enhancing the piece's refined appearance. The vase is signed on the bottom with the Shimazu family crest and the name of Harita Ryokuzan, a well-known exporter of Satsuma ware active in Kyoto in the late 19th century. This signature confirms that the vase is an authentic piece of the period and region. Satsuma ware originated in the southern regions of Kyushu, Japan, under the rule of the Shimazu clan. Production of Satsuma ware began in the early 1600s, with simple forms in dark clay. By the 19th century, Satsuma ware had evolved considerably, including the introduction of intricate patterns and decorations designed for export to Western markets. This vase is an exemplary piece from this late period, demonstrating the delicate beauty and skilled craftsmanship characteristic of Satsuma ware. The Meiji period marked a period of great change in Japan, including the opening of the country to Western trade and the development of decorative arts for export. Satsuma pieces from this period, such as this vase, are highly regarded for their artistic quality and historical significance, reflecting the elegance and cultural richness of Meiji-era Japan.
Dimensions: 19 cm high, 8.5 cm wide: Height 19 cm, width 8.5 cm, depth 8.5 cm. Weight 549 grams.
Condition: A piece of the base of the vase is chipped. Otherwise, the vase is in excellent condition.
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