Indeed, the loves holding the arrow in one hand, and his bow in the other, are a counterpart to cherubs trying to light a fire, with a bundle of branches.
As for the antique decorations, planted with columns in the background supporting a medallion in profile, in particular, and doves, they evoke music, with the open scores, a lyre but also war, with quiver attributes.
Napoleon III Period
Piat Joseph SAUVAGE ( 1744-1818)
He represented decorative painting par excellence, specializing in imitations of bas-reliefs, with a predilection for antique subjects or secenes of putti (cherubs): such as the door tops that can be admired at Versailles, Fontainebleau and Compiègne.
He was appointed First Painter to King Louis XVI, painted portraits of Napoleon, before becoming a figure painter for the Manufacture de Sèvres.
His works can also be found in the Louvre and the Metropolitan Museum.
https://www.proantic.com/magazine/piat-joseph-sauvage-peintre-grisailles/
Translated with DeepL.com (free version)